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12/30/2016

Pengertian, Rumus, dan Contoh Past Continous Tense



Past Continous Tense
>> Digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung pada masa lampau dan bertepatan dengan kejadian yang lainnya.

Rumus :
1. S + Tobe (was/were) + V1 + Ing + When + S + V2 + Obj
2. S + Tobe (was/were) + V1 + Ing + While + S + Tobe + V1 + Ing + Obj

Keterangan waktu untuk Past Continous Tense :
1. When (ketika)
2. While (sementara)

Ex :
1. We were eating rice when he came to our house yesterday
    (kami sedang makan nasi ketika dia datang kerumah kami kemaren)

2. Mother was sewwing while father was reading newspaper
    (ibu sedang menjahit sementara ayah sedang membaca koran)

3. He was sleeping when I came to his house
    (dia sedang tidur ketika saya datang kerumahnya)


Kalimat dari contoh diatas dapat dibuat dalam berbagai bentuk tanpa mengubah maksud dan arti dari kalimat itu.

Ex :
(+) We were eating rice when he came to our house
(+) He came to our house when we were eating rice
(+) When we were eating rice, he came to our house
(+) When he came to our house, we were eating rice

(-) We were not eating rice when he came to our house
(-) He did not come to our house when we were eating rice
(-) When we were not eating rice, he came to our house
(-) When he did not come to our house, we were eating rice

(?) Were we eating rice when he came to our house ?
(?) Did he come to our house when we were eating rice ?
(?) Were when we eating rice, he came to our house ?
(?) Did he come to our house, we were eating rice ?

Note : Kata "when" pada kalimat di atas bisa juga kita ganti dengan "while".

Note :
Bila ingin mengubah kalimat positive ke bentuk negative maka yang di negative kan adalah kalimat yang di depan (induk kalimat) sedangkan kalimat berikutnya (anak kalimat) tidak berubah (tetap).

Baca : 16 Tenses


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